| Nitrate Ion Selective Electrode Based on Tetraoctylammonium Ionophore |
| Tetraoctylammonium Ion을 Ionophore로 이용한 Nitrate 이온 선택성 전극 |
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한원식1, 홍태기2, 심윤성2, 이지영2, 김미경3, 정구춘4 |
1null
2한서대학교
3경인여자대학
4건국대학교 |
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| Abstract |
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In this paper, the potentiometric sensors with the new neutral carriers were introduced. These electrodes were poly aniline solid contact electrodes with PVC matrix. The poly aniline layer was prepared by aniline electropolymerization on platinum substrate from Hydrochloric acid solution. The PVC layer was built with the PVC, the plasticizer and the neutral carriers, that were tetraoctylammonium bromide and tetraoctylammonium nitrate. The electrodes based on these neutral carriers that selective respond in soln. sample to nitrate ion. The electrode using tetraoctylammonim bromide as the neutral carrier showed the best response to nitrates at low
concentrations and superior selectivity for the nitrate ion than those using other tetraoctylammonium nitrateneutral carrier. The best limit range of the electrodes was ~5.13×10-6 mol/L and its calibration curve slop was 58.34 mV/decade, when we used the NPOE plasticizer. The 90% response time was less than 32 sec. and the stabilization time was 38 sec. These electrode continuously contacted 10-5 mol/L soln. sample and the distilled water for six weeks without any loss of performance. Especially these electrodes have shown the best selectivity in the anion soln. sample and best stability of e.m.f.. |
| Key Words:
ISE, SCE, Nitrate ion, sensor |
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